par|a|graph

par|a|graph «PAR uh graf, -grahf», noun, verb.

–n.

1. a group of sentences that belong together; distinct part of a chapter, letter, or composition. A paragraph usually has some unifying elements, such as meaning or subject, that are not shared with the sentences that come before or follow. Paragraphs usually begin on a new line which is indented, except in some business letters.

2. a separate note or item of news in a newspaper: »

She had been irritated by newspaper paragraphs—nobody could ever find out who wrote them (H. G. Wells).

3. a) a sign used to show where a paragraph begins or should begin, used mostly in correcting written or printed work. b) such a sign used to indicate a note or footnote.

–v.t.

1. to divide into paragraphs: »

to paragraph an essay.

2. to write paragraphs about.

–v.i.

to write paragraphs.

╂[< Medieval Latin paragraphus < Greek parágraphos line (in the margin) marking a break in the continuity of thought < para- beside + gráphein to write. See etym. of doublet paraph. (Cf. ↑paraph)]